Fairy Aprons are members of the bladderwort group of plants.
They are carnivorous plants that grow in damp heathy habitats. Fairy Aprons can
be locally common and are fairly widespread throughout Victoria.
The genus,
Utricularia, (wine flask or leather bottle),
is found world-wide. The species,
dichotoma, (divided into pairs),
refers to the often seen double flower arrangement. Fairy Aprons is native to
New Caledonia and is found in all states of Australia.
The suckering stems of the Fairy Aprons plant contain
egg-shaped bladders with an opening that traps tiny aquatic organisms in the
wet ground. Research indicates that when the aquatic animal brushes some tiny
hairs around the stems of the plant, the bladder is triggered to suck in its
prey. This highly involved process happens within milliseconds and makes Fairy
Aprons one of the most specialized members of the plant kingdom.
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Credit: Thilo Krueger, Curtin University
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Fairy Aprons usually flower from August to December but they
can bloom at other times when conditions are suitable. Often, the species can
be found in ephemeral water bodies.
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